Theosophy's Shadow
by Nicholas Weeks
Men must learn to love the truth before they thoroughly believe
it.1
This article is intended mainly for those attracted to the New Age
books of Alice A. Bailey. Her claim that her teachings came from
the same Occult Brotherhood that taught HP Blavatsky, the founder
of the modern Theosophical Movement, is not valid. This short piece
is not about whether Bailey's writings are inspiring, wonderful
or contain any truth; but simply whether HPB and AAB had the same
mentors, as claimed by Bailey. Bailey's guide professed to be the
same Djual Khool that was one of HPB's teachers. Bailey also declared
that her guru was the same Master Koot Hoomi that Blavatsky knew.
This paper will propose that the so-called Tibetan and the Hierarchy
of Masters portrayed in Bailey's books, were not Djual Khool and
the Adept Brotherhood known to HPB.
Bailey asserted that her teachings are grounded in and do not oppose
in any fundamental way Theosophy as lived and taught by HPB and
her Gurus. This assertion is false. Her books are rooted in the
pseudo-theosophy pioneered by CW Leadbeater. For example, one of
CWL's favorite revelations was the return to earth of "Maitreya"
the Christ. Bailey accepted this fantasy. She placed an immense
spiritual value on the Great Invocation2 which is supposed to induce
Christ and his Masters to leave their hidden ashrams, enter into
major cities and begin to dictate the redemption of Aquarian society.
Contrariwise, the Theosophy of HPB and her Gurus emphasizes reliance
on the Christos principle within each person. As Blavatsky explained:
"[Christian theology] enforces belief in the Descent of the
Spiritual Ego into the Lower Self; [Theosophy] inculcates the necessity
of endeavouring to elevate oneself to the Christos... state."3
The discovery and altruistic expression of our innate divinity uplifts
each individual and thus, very slowly, all of humanity.
Channels such as Bailey are sincere and convinced that their inner
voices and visions are real Masters. Unhappily, sincerity is no
protection from delusion. In 1884 Master KH wrote to a psychic of
that time, giving an explanation for the befuddling of a channel
or seer.
Since you have scarcely learned the elements of self-control, in
psychism, you must suffer bad consequences. You draw to yourself
the nearest and strongest influences " often evil " and
absorb them, and are psychically stifled or narcotised by them.
The airs become peopled with resuscitated phantoms. They give you
false tokens, misleading revelations, deceptive images. Your vivid
creative fancy evokes illusive Gurus and chelas [disciples], and
puts into their mouths words coined the instant before in the mint
of your mind, unknown to yourself. The false appear as real, as
the true, and you have no exact method of detection since you are
yet prone to force your communications to agree with your preconceptions.4
Efforts to discern reality from illusion must not be confined to
our study and meditation times, but should also pervade our ordinary
daily life. Should devotees of Bailey wish to compare closely the
main principles of real Theosophy with their present faith, they
might consider using some of the three methods mentioned in this
article. Hopefully, followers of Bailey will not rely exclusively
on her own explanations. Surely, if she really teaches the same
basic Theosophy as HPB, one could resolve any conflicts between
their teachings without acceding to AAB's every proclamation. The
template of basic Theosophy is in the original writings of HPB and
her Gurus. Bailey's key teachings must match this template or they
cannot be from the same sources that taught HPB.
1) Contrast primary goals and objectives. One such purpose of
the real Brotherhood was expressed by Koot Hoomi, the actual Guru
of Djual Khool and supposed mentor of Bailey's Tibetan guide.
The God of the Theologians is simply an imaginary power... Our
chief aim is to deliver humanity of this nightmare, to teach man
virtue for its own sake, and to walk in life relying on himself
instead of leaning on a theological crutch, that for countless ages
was the direct cause of nearly all human misery... The best Adepts
have searched the Universe during millenniums and found nowhere
the slightest trace of [God], but throughout, the same immutable,
inexorable law.5
Bailey's Tibetan theologian (the supposed disciple of KH, the author
of the passage above) gives his view of deity and law.
A law presupposes a superior being who, gifted with purpose, and
aided by intelligence, is so coordinating his forces that a plan
is being... matured... A law is but the spiritual impulse, incentive
and life manifestation of that Being in which [a person] lives and
moves. [A law] which is sweeping him and all God's creatures on
to a glorious consummation.6
This superior being is gifted and aided from the Supreme Being with
purpose and intelligence, no self-induced evolution needed for him.
This deity is certainly a law unto himself, which is just what the
Church has preached for hundreds of years. God's law will simply
sweep all of us up and away to some sublime end. One just needs
to "pass... through himself as much of that [Being's] spiritual
life impulse"7 as one can. This New Age theology sounds familiar.
Her Tibetan has just replaced that old, prosaic God and His angelic
cloud of witnesses with the Solar Logos and his devas. Jesus and
his disciples are supplanted by Maitreya Christ and his disciples,
the Masters of the Hierarchy.
But does the problem of personal God or impersonal Principle really
matter? The Master Koot Hoomi answered a similar query long ago.
You say it matters nothing whether these laws are the expression
of the will of an intelligent conscious God, as you think, or constitute
the inevitable attributes of an unintelligent, unconscious "God,"
as I hold. I say, it matters everything... Immutable laws cannot
arise, since they are eternal and uncreated; propelled in the Eternity
and... God himself, if such a thing existed, could never have the
power of stopping them.8
Koot Hoomi also wrote that the "very ABC of what I know"
and "the rock upon which the secrets of the occult universe"
are "encrusted" is the certainty of there being no personal
God, only the infinite mind's "regular unconscious throbbings
of the eternal and universal pulse of Nature."9
Bailey's view that the Theosophical Movement revolves around humanity
invoking an avatar and his hierarchy is foreign and opposed to Theosophy
as taught by HPB and the Adepts. Theosophists "try to replace
fruitless and useless prayer by meritorious and good-producing actions."10
Bailey recommended chanting the Great Invocation to supplicate and
vacuum forth from their high plane, our saviors, the Christ and
his Masters. As if Masters and avatars are too nonchalant, ignorant
of mankind's trials or powerless to come forth and help us, without
millions first imploring them. Granted, the question of why and
how avatars descend is profound. HPB's teachings mention causes
and conditions such as a divine seed for all avatars, certain time
cycles and the Spiritual Sun being a source.11 Bhavani Shankar,
a disciple of KH, wrote that the Divine Principle sometimes responds
to someone attaining high Adeptship by sending forth an avatar.12
As for the Occult Brotherhood encouraging humanity to pray for (and
even supplying the invocation for) avatars and Masters to come forth
and usher in the New Age, real Theosophy says: "work is prayer."13
While entreaty by the suffering masses for divine aid (with or without
the Great Invocation) is an understandable, ancient attitude, it
has no invocative pull on avatars or Adepts, as Bailey suggests.
The Occult Brotherhood knows the karmic cycles of mankind and is
constantly helping us; even supplying avatars when karma permits,
not just when we want them. Many people are eager to have a constant
presence of godly elder brothers guiding their lives and civilization;
which happens to be just what Bailey and Leadbeater and much of
the New Age promises, thus its popularity. Spiritual evolution,
says Theosophy, takes place because of our "self-induced and
self-devised efforts,"14 not from our prayers and invocations
for Christ and his Hierarchy to govern civilization.
Unlike a traditional view of avatars, such as found in the Bhagavad
Gita (4, 6-8) which says the Lord comes when virtue is almost extinct,
Bailey's advisor teaches that the Christ will come only after humanity
has shown good faith by refining itself psychically and socially.
Much of Bailey's writings revolve around preparing the reader for
this advent by urging purificatory study and meditation on, and
proclamation of, the reappearing Christ and his Masters. This preparation
requires extensive reading and pondering on the occult technology
of this world's political and social relations, plus initiation,
psychology, telepathy, astrology, healing, the seven rays, etc.
Her books inform us about the Hierarchy, (of this planet, of the
solar system, of Sirius and beyond) its constitution, work, goals,
principal members and their projects. The Brotherhood known to HPB
was not called "Occult" for nothing; very little was given
out about Them. Nor were comprehensive, detailed volumes on occult
subjects furnished by HPB; unlike Bailey's artificial esoteric treatises.
Why? Because pondering on descriptions of superior beings and the
occult side of the universe will be of very little help spiritually.
Furthermore, if the teachings are patently spurious, as Bailey's
are, our imagination is stimulated and overfilled with images and
concepts that lead us far away from the real Adepts and our rightful
spiritual destiny. This trumpeting of Christ's arrival with his
Hierarchy has been going on for many decades. Surely when a genuine
avatar descends he is not announced by thousands of promoters wailing
and hailing for years beforehand. HPB wrote that to draw near the
Masters "can only be done by rising to the spiritual plane
where the Masters are, and not by attempting to draw them down to
ours."15
Consider another HPB quote and note the spiritual self-reliance
and impersonal nature of divinity advanced.
Each human being is an incarnation of his God [Higher Self]...
As many men on earth, so many Gods in Heaven; and yet these Gods
are in reality One, for at the end of every period of activity,
they are withdrawn like the rays of the setting sun into the Parent
Luminary, the Non-Manifested Logos, which in its turn is merged
into the One Absolute... Our prayers and supplications are vain,
unless to potential words we add potent acts, and make the aura
which surrounds each one of us so pure and divine that the God within
us may act outwardly... [A] prayer, unless pronounced mentally and
addressed to one's "Father" in the silence and solitude
of one's "closet," must have more frequently disastrous
than beneficial results...16
The fact that for thousands of years most people have not worshipped
their own inner divinity as suggested above, is one reason why the
Theosophical Movement was reborn a century ago, to try to counter
this separative tendency to invoke an external, personal deity.
Since Bailey's Great Invocation is to be droned by the masses in
this conventional way, it opposes the self-reliant, philosophically
atheistic attitude (and silent practice) suggested by the Brotherhood.
This is another point in favor of Bailey's guide not being Djual
Khool.
So what should a follower of Theosophy rely on (and recommend to
others) to subdue their passions and selfishness and thus foster
planetary redemption? "His Higher Self, the divine spirit,
or the God in him, and...his Karma."17 Karma means altruism
in thought, word and deed now. It means practicing "virtue
for its own sake," not in order to speed the descent of Christ
and the Hierarchy. To put it simply, as one of the Masters wrote
to Olcott in the 1870s: "Act as though we had no existence.
Do your duty as you see it and leave the results to take care of
themselves. Expect nothing from us, yet be ready for anything."18
A letter from an Adept to Annie Besant warned her about the worshipful
attitude towards the Masters developing in her Theosophical Society.
Bailey was critical of the TS and yet the jargon and gush she wrote
about the Hierarchy over 30 years (1919- 49) was as bad, if not
worse, than that in the TS of the same period. The Adept wrote:
Is the worship of a new Trinity made up of the Blessed M[orya],
Upasika [HPB] and yourself [Besant] to take the place of exploded
creeds? We ask not for the worship of ourselves... The cant about
"Masters" must be silently but firmly put down. Let the
devotion and service be to that Supreme Spirit alone of which one
is a part. Namelessly and silently we work and the continual references
to ourselves and the repetition of our names raises up a confused
aura that hinders our work.19
This Trinity of HPB, M and AB was (thankfully) never put forward
by Bailey. Instead she chose the fantastic Triune God of Manu, Mahachohan
and the Bodhisattva, another revelation from CW Leadbeater. If the
Adepts' work was being hindered by the "confused aura"
exuded by the references to themselves in 1900, ponder how much
their work, up to the present time, must have been thwarted by Bailey's
books, Great Invocation, Arcane School etc.
2) Contrast key terms or themes. One of
the most pervasive themes in AAB's work and writing is the feverish
pursuit of spiritual status. Her Tibetan's first two books20
were dedicated to initiation and occult meditation. Several other
books focussed exclusively on her variant of discipleship and the
spiritual path. Nearly every text she channelled is strongly colored
by an advocacy of discipleship. After less than five years of being
the medium for her Tibetan, she formed the Arcane School. This school
is just the sort of nursery for occultists HPB's Gurus would have
nothing to do with. Bailey's book on occult meditation even gives
the floor plan and curriculum for a prophesied occult college. Master
KH wrote that one "who is not as pure as a young child had
better leave chelaship alone."21
Blavatsky told the American theosophists:
The [Theosophical] Society was not founded as a nursery for forcing
a supply of Occultists - as a factory for the manufacture of Adepts.
It was intended to stem the current of materialism... By "materialism"
is meant not only an anti-philosophical negation of pure spirit,
and, even more, materialism in conduct and action... but also the
fruits of a disbelief in all but material things... A disbelief
which has led many... into a blind belief in the materialization
of Spirit.22
The Secret Doctrine mentions the "depraved tastes" of
humanity that craves "the materialization of the ever-immaterial
and Unknowable Principle."23 Alice Bailey's writings cater
to the human weakness for having divinity and divine fields made
understandable to our personal mind. Rather than uplift our personal
awareness to our actual spiritual nature and know Spirit in truth,
most of us prefer the comfortable fiction.
Another key theme is the nature and relationship to humanity, of
the Occult Brotherhood. According to Bailey one of the prime aims
of the Hierarchy was to prepare humanity for the reappearance of
the Christ.24 In addition to Christ's Second Coming there will be
an externalization of the Hierarchy. Part of this advent involves
several of the Masters descending from the etheric plane and taking
up lodgings in various cities around the globe. An entire book,25
plus many passages in her other tomes, expound on this theme. The
Masters, as dutiful planetary civil servants, will apportion tasks
concerning economics, religion, education, etc. amongst themselves.
At that point they will proceed with the task of directing the planned
new world order.
On the other hand, HPB and her Gurus present the Brotherhood as
quite aloof from society's affairs. Which is not surprising since
they are liberated from self-centered, worldly concerns and have
no interest in greasing the wheels of our banal, materialistic civilization.
As Bodhisattvas They do help, but being creatures of the immutable
Law of Karma, "can not stop the world from going in its destined
direction."26 HPB wrote:
The more spiritual the Adept becomes, the less can he meddle with
mundane, gross affairs and the more he has to confine himself to
a spiritual work... The very high Adepts, therefore, do help humanity,
but only spiritually: they are constitutionally incapable of meddling
with worldly affairs... It is only the chelas that can live in the
world, until they rise to a certain degree.27
3) Contrast methods of teaching. This is not a new debate. With
respect to Bailey's insular teaching method, which uses constant
declaration with little or no supporting evidence, here is what
Alice Cleather, a member of HPB's Inner Group, wrote in 1929:
Boiled down, what does it all amount to? Simply Mrs. Bailey's calm,
unchecked (and uncheckable) assertions, for the validity of which
she claims the equally unchecked (and uncheckable) "authority"
of her "Tibetan".28
The late Victor Endersby pointed out:
There is a gulf as wide as the world between the presentation by
H.P.B. and that of Bailey, in the matter of mode alone. H.P.B.'s
was accompanied by voluminous evidence from many sources... Nothing
of this appears in the Bailey output... the entire structure rests
on her ipse dixit29 alone. One thing is certain: whatever her "K.H."
and "Djwhal Khul" may have been, they were not the mentors
of H.P.B. That much is surely proven by the texts as anything could
be.30
In 1882 HPB's Master Morya wrote:
A constant sense of abject dependence upon a Deity which he regards
as the sole source of power makes a man lose all self-reliance and
the spurs to activity and initiative. Having begun by creating a
father and guide unto himself, he becomes like a boy and remains
so to his old age, expecting to be led by the hand on the smallest
as well as the greatest events of life... The Founders31 prayed
to no Deity in beginning the Theosophical Society, nor asked his
help since. Are we expected to become ... nursing mothers...? Did
we help the Founders? No; they were helped by the inspiration of
self-reliance, and sustained by their reverence for the rights of
man, and their love for a country [India]... Your sins? The greatest
of them is your fathering upon your God the task of purging you
of them. This is no creditable piety, but an indolent and selfish
weakness. Though vanity would whisper to the contrary, heed only
your common sense.32
Although the "sinners" mentioned by Morya were some Hindus
of a century ago, Alice Bailey, her Tibetan and their followers
share the same habit, fathering upon their Hierarchy and Planetary
Logos, their indolent and selfish wish that Sanat Kumara, Christ
and the Masters will purge humanity of sin.
These are just a few of the topics (barely touched on) that must
be studied closely by those who wish to understand how inimical
Theosophy and pseudo-theosophy are.
Notes
1. Blavatsky: Collected Writings Theosophical Publishing House,
vol. 11, 49.
2. It can be found in any of Bailey's books.
3. The Key to Theosophy, Theosophical University Press, 155.
4. From a portion of a KH letter to Laura Holloway;
written in the summer of 1884. See the full letter (number 17) online at:
http://www.blavatskyarchives.com/hollowayml.htm
5. The Mahatma Letters to A.P. Sinnett 2nd. ed., TUP, 53, 142-43.
6. A Treatise on White Magic, Lucis Publishing 10-11.
7. Op. Cit.
8. The Mahatma Letters, 143, 141.
9. Ibid 143, 138.
10. The Key to Theosophy, 70.
11. See Blavatsky: Collected Writings,
vol. 14 and The Secret Doctrine.
12. See The Doctrine of the Bhagavad Gita,
Concord Grove Press, chapter III.
13. Blavatsky: Collected Writings,
vol. 9, 69.
14. The Secret Doctrine, TUP, vol.
1, 17.
15. Blavatsky: Collected Writings,
vol. 12, 492.
16. Ibid, 533-35.
17. The Key to Theosophy, 73.
18. "Address of the President-Founder,"
The Theosophist, Aug. 1906, 829-30.
19. The Eclectic Theosophist, Sep./Oct.
1987.
20. Initiation Human and Solar and
Letters on Occult Meditation.
21. Letters From the Masters of the Wisdom,
First Series, TPH, 1948, 34.
22. Blavatsky: Collected Writings,
vol. 9, 244.
23. Volume II, 503.
24. As witness her book The Reappearance
of the Christ, Lucis Publishing, 1948.
25. See her The Externalization of the
Hierarchy.
26.The Mahatma Letters to A.P. Sinnett
in Chronlogical Sequence, TPH, 1993, 474.
27. Blavatsky: Collected Writings,
vol. 6, 247.
28. Quoted in Theosophical Notes Special
Paper, Sept. 1963, 14.
29. Latin -- he himself said it: an assertion made but not proved.
30. Theosophical Notes Special Paper,
Sept. 1963, 40.
31. HP Blavatsky, WQ Judge and HS Olcott.
32. Letters From the Masters of the Wisdom,
First Series, 107
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